{"id":9092,"date":"2013-04-11T06:00:15","date_gmt":"2013-04-11T05:00:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/?p=9092"},"modified":"2013-04-06T20:56:07","modified_gmt":"2013-04-06T19:56:07","slug":"le-charlatan-dedmund-goulding","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2013\/04\/11\/le-charlatan-dedmund-goulding\/","title":{"rendered":"Le Charlatan d\u2019Edmund Goulding"},"content":{"rendered":"

Hier est ressorti en copie neuve 35mm Le Charlatan<\/em> (Nightmare Alley<\/em>, 1947) d\u2019Edmund Goulting, distribu\u00e9 par Action \/ Th\u00e9\u00e2tre du Temple. L\u2019occasion de red\u00e9couvrir un film extraordinaire qui pourrait passer pour une simple bizarrerie s\u2019il n\u2019\u00e9tait aussi accompli sur le plan artistique et superbement interpr\u00e9t\u00e9 par sa vedette principale et l\u2019ensemble de la distribution. L\u2019intrigue du Charlatan<\/em> n\u2019est si pas \u00e9loign\u00e9e des m\u00e9lodrames noirs de Tod Browning, et l\u2019ambiance des f\u00eates foraines ch\u00e8re \u00e0 l\u2019auteur de Freaks<\/em> renforce cette comparaison. Le Charlatan<\/em> d\u00e9tonne car il \u00e9chappe \u00e0 presque toutes les conventions du genre. Son histoire et son personnage central comptent parmi les plus atypiques du cin\u00e9ma am\u00e9ricain classique. Stanton Carlisle est un homme ambitieux travaillant dans une foire. Un soir il provoque accidentellement la mort d\u2019un alcoolique (qui est le mari d\u2019une diseuse de bonne aventure) en confondant une bouteille d\u2019alcool \u00e0 br\u00fbler avec une bouteille de gin. Ayant acquis le code qui permet d\u2019ex\u00e9cuter un num\u00e9ro \u00e0 succ\u00e8s de t\u00e9l\u00e9pathe, il quitte le cirque avec une fille qui deviendra son \u00e9pouse pour se produire dans des h\u00f4tels de luxe avec un spectacle de mentaliste qui en fait la coqueluche de la haute soci\u00e9t\u00e9. Ivre du pouvoir et de l\u2019argent que lui apporte sa nouvelle position, Stanton s\u2019associe avec une psychologue qui enregistre ses patients pour pouvoir entrer dans l\u2019intimit\u00e9 de riches personnalit\u00e9s de la ville et abuser de leurs faiblesses.<\/p>\n

\"Le<\/a>

Le Charlatan<\/p><\/div>\n

Mais son ambition et sa m\u00e9galomanie le perdront. Le Charlatan<\/em> est le fascinant portrait d\u2019un imposteur, remarquablement interpr\u00e9t\u00e9 par la star Tyrone Power qui souhaitait \u00e9largir sa palette avec un personnage beaucoup plus n\u00e9gatif que ses r\u00f4les habituels. Excellent chez Henry King qui l\u2019a souvent dirig\u00e9 et d\u2019autres grands cin\u00e9astes, Tyrone Power \u00e9tait un acteur sans doute sous-estim\u00e9 et il le prouve ici, livrant une interpr\u00e9tation \u00e9mouvante et subtile qui souligne l\u2019ambig\u00fcit\u00e9 d\u2019une crapule profond\u00e9ment humaine. Les pi\u00e8ges et fourberies de Stanton se retourneront contre lui. Victime de son complexe de culpabilit\u00e9 Il tombera entre les griffes d\u2019une psychologue \/ psychanalyste aussi malhonn\u00eate que lui et qui faute de devenir sa ma\u00eetresse le trahira et le d\u00e9pouillera.<\/p>\n

C\u2019est dans Le Charlatan<\/em> (adaptation d\u2019un roman de William Lindsay Gresham par Jules Furthman) qu\u2019on trouve \u00e0 ma connaissance la premi\u00e8re occurrence du mot \u00ab\u00a0geek\u00a0\u00bb. Aujourd\u2019hui ce terme d\u00e9signe un passionn\u00e9 d\u2019informatique ou d\u2019autres activit\u00e9s, arts ou sciences li\u00e9es aux technologies modernes.<\/p>\n

Dans le film d\u2019Edmund Goulting le \u00ab\u00a0geek\u00a0\u00bb est un monstre de foire, un alcoolique au dernier degr\u00e9 employ\u00e9 dans des spectacles d\u00e9gradants (ici, il d\u00e9capite des poulets vivants avec les dents.) Au d\u00e9but du film Stanton est fascin\u00e9 par le \u00ab\u00a0geek\u00a0\u00bb et les sentiments violents que lui inspire ce d\u00e9bris humain apparaissent comme la pr\u00e9monition de sa future d\u00e9ch\u00e9ance.<\/p>\n

Le Charlatan<\/em> n\u2019est pas un accident dans la carri\u00e8re de Goulding (cin\u00e9aste d\u2019origine anglaise sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9 dans les \u00ab\u00a0women\u2019s pictures\u00a0\u00bb pour Greta Garbo, Bette Davis ou Joan Crawford mais plut\u00f4t son film le plus personnel, lui permettant d\u2019exprimer au mieux sa propre excentricit\u00e9 et sa vision sombre et tourment\u00e9e de l\u2019humanit\u00e9. Contrairement \u00e0 d\u2019autres films \u00e9tranges et monstrueux r\u00e9alis\u00e9s dans les marges de l\u2019industrie cin\u00e9matographique, Le Charlatan<\/em> fut produit par la Twentieth Century Fox et b\u00e9n\u00e9ficie d\u2019une photographie et d\u2019une mise en sc\u00e8ne brillantes dignes des plus prestigieux drames ou films noir hollywoodiens.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hier est ressorti en copie neuve 35mm Le Charlatan (Nightmare Alley, 1947) d\u2019Edmund Goulting, distribu\u00e9 par Action \/ Th\u00e9\u00e2tre du\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":116,"featured_media":9093,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nLe Charlatan d\u2019Edmund Goulding - Olivier P\u00e8re<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2013\/04\/11\/le-charlatan-dedmund-goulding\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Le Charlatan d\u2019Edmund Goulding - Olivier P\u00e8re\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Hier est ressorti en copie neuve 35mm Le Charlatan (Nightmare Alley, 1947) d\u2019Edmund Goulting, distribu\u00e9 par Action \/ Th\u00e9\u00e2tre du\u2026\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2013\/04\/11\/le-charlatan-dedmund-goulding\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Olivier P\u00e8re\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2013-04-11T05:00:15+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2013-04-06T19:56:07+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/files\/2013\/04\/Le-Charlatan.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1181\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"816\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Olivier P\u00e8re\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Olivier P\u00e8re\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2013\/04\/11\/le-charlatan-dedmund-goulding\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2013\/04\/11\/le-charlatan-dedmund-goulding\/\",\"name\":\"Le Charlatan d\u2019Edmund Goulding - 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