{"id":8505,"date":"2013-01-03T19:48:44","date_gmt":"2013-01-03T18:48:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/?p=8505"},"modified":"2013-01-03T19:48:44","modified_gmt":"2013-01-03T18:48:44","slug":"shining-de-stanley-kubrick","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2013\/01\/03\/shining-de-stanley-kubrick\/","title":{"rendered":"Shining de Stanley Kubrick"},"content":{"rendered":"

Jack Torrance, un \u00e9crivain en mal d’inspiration, sa femme et son fils s’installent pour l’hiver dans un immense h\u00f4tel perdu dans les montages du Colorado, l\u2019Overlock. Le jeune gar\u00e7on, dou\u00e9 de pouvoirs m\u00e9diumniques, d\u00e9tecte la pr\u00e9sence de fant\u00f4mes dans la r\u00e9sidence, construite sur un cimeti\u00e8re indien, et th\u00e9\u00e2tre par le pass\u00e9 d\u2019un horrible drame. Les spectres ne tardent pas \u00e0 entrer en contact avec Jack, qui va sombrer dans la d\u00e9mence meurtri\u00e8re. Shining <\/em>(The Shining<\/em>, 1980) est un film g\u00e9nial d\u2019une richesse et d\u2019une profondeur vertigineuses. Kubrick s’empare d’un banal roman d\u2019horreur de Stephen King pour diss\u00e9quer en vase clos le couple, la folie et l\u2019impuissance cr\u00e9atrice, mais aussi toute la violence de l\u2019humanit\u00e9, de ses origines jusqu\u2019aux g\u00e9nocides du XIX\u00e8me et XX\u00e8me si\u00e8cles. En perp\u00e9tuelle recherche d\u2019exp\u00e9rimentations techniques, Kubrick d\u00e9cide, apr\u00e8s les \u00e9clairages \u00e0 la bougie de Barry Lyndon<\/em>, d\u2019utiliser la steadicam, une cam\u00e9ra fix\u00e9e sur harnais qui permet des mouvements d\u2019une fluidit\u00e9 in\u00e9dite, notamment lors de la poursuite finale dans le labyrinthe enneig\u00e9. La steadicam sera ensuite employ\u00e9e \u00e0 tort ou \u00e0 raison dans de nombreux autres films, mais jamais de fa\u00e7on aussi impressionnante que dans Shining<\/em>. En exigeant de Jack Nicholson et Shelley Duvall un jeu outr\u00e9 et grima\u00e7ant, Kubrick syst\u00e9matise son travail sur le visage humain transform\u00e9 en masque, et explore les m\u00e9canismes de la peur et de la barbarie. Attendu comme le film d\u2019horreur d\u00e9finitif, Shining <\/em>fut mal compris au moment de sa sortie. Malgr\u00e9 les visions cauchemardesques qui pars\u00e8ment le r\u00e9cit, et la convocation de diff\u00e9rents folklores ancestraux et modernes du fantastique, Kubrick transcende une nouvelle fois les fronti\u00e8res du cin\u00e9ma de genre et signe une \u0153uvre c\u00e9r\u00e9brale, effroyablement pessimiste.<\/p>\n

Ci-dessous une carte de v\u0153ux un peu particuli\u00e8re (d\u2019\u00e9poque ou plus r\u00e9cente\u00a0? Le myst\u00e8re reste entier) envoy\u00e9e par le cin\u00e9aste am\u00e9ricain Rodney Ascher qui a consacr\u00e9 l\u2019ann\u00e9e derni\u00e8re un essai documentaire saisissant \u00e0 Shining<\/em>, Room 237<\/em> qui analyse et d\u00e9cortique le film de Kubrick pour en saisir les secrets et aussi pour inventorier toutes les interpr\u00e9tations, brillantes ou d\u00e9lirantes, qu\u2019il a pu susciter depuis 1980. On esp\u00e8re que Room 237<\/em> trouvera bient\u00f4t le chemin de salles fran\u00e7aises apr\u00e8s son passage remarqu\u00e9 \u00e0 la Quinzaine des r\u00e9alisateurs.\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Jack Torrance, un \u00e9crivain en mal d’inspiration, sa femme et son fils s’installent pour l’hiver dans un immense h\u00f4tel perdu\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":116,"featured_media":8507,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nShining de Stanley Kubrick - Olivier P\u00e8re<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2013\/01\/03\/shining-de-stanley-kubrick\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Shining de Stanley Kubrick - Olivier P\u00e8re\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Jack Torrance, un \u00e9crivain en mal d’inspiration, sa femme et son fils s’installent pour l’hiver dans un immense h\u00f4tel perdu\u2026\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2013\/01\/03\/shining-de-stanley-kubrick\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Olivier P\u00e8re\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2013-01-03T18:48:44+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/files\/2013\/01\/extrait_the-shining_7.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1920\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1080\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Olivier P\u00e8re\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Olivier P\u00e8re\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2013\/01\/03\/shining-de-stanley-kubrick\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2013\/01\/03\/shining-de-stanley-kubrick\/\",\"name\":\"Shining de Stanley Kubrick - 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