{"id":6611,"date":"2012-07-14T08:00:15","date_gmt":"2012-07-14T06:00:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/olivierpere.wordpress.com\/?p=6611"},"modified":"2016-04-13T20:09:17","modified_gmt":"2016-04-13T19:09:17","slug":"faust-de-friedrich-w-murnau","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2012\/07\/14\/faust-de-friedrich-w-murnau\/","title":{"rendered":"Faust de Friedrich W. Murnau"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"Faust\"<\/a>

Faust<\/p><\/div>\n

Murnau compte parmi les rares purs g\u00e9nies du cin\u00e9ma et a r\u00e9alis\u00e9 quelques-uns des plus beaux films du monde. Faust, une l\u00e9gende populaire allemande <\/em>(Faust – Eine deutsche Volkssage<\/em>, 1926) est un monument qu’il ne faut pas avoir peur de visiter. C’est sublime.
\nMurnau a r\u00e9alis\u00e9 Faust<\/em> en Allemagne avant sa carri\u00e8re am\u00e9ricaine et son exil pour les \u00eeles. Mort dans un accident de voiture sans avoir connu l’av\u00e8nement du film sonore et parlant, Murnau est sans doute le premier grand g\u00e9nie du cin\u00e9matographe et le dernier grand artiste romantique de la culture allemande. Dans cette optique, son adaptation du Faust<\/em> de Goethe t\u00e9moigne d’une ma\u00eetrise extraordinaire et demeure l\u2019un des chefs-d’\u0153uvre les plus ambitieux de l’histoire du cin\u00e9ma. Avec l’histoire de Faust et de son pacte avec Mephisto, Murnau embrasse rien de moins que les th\u00e8mes du Bien et du Mal, de Dieu et du Diable, des Lumi\u00e8res contre les T\u00e9n\u00e8bres. Pour cela, il cherche et trouve une forme de cin\u00e9ma total et nouveau. L’\u00e9tendue des connaissances de l’auteur en peinture, en th\u00e9\u00e2tre, en architecture et en philosophie lui permet de mettre en sc\u00e8ne une \u0153uvre parfaite et compl\u00e8te \u00e0 chaque niveau de son ex\u00e9cution formelle et de ses th\u00e9matiques, tout en donnant naissance \u00e0 une cr\u00e9ation cin\u00e9matographique affranchie de la moindre d\u00e9pendance aux arts pr\u00e9existants. Murnau est ainsi le cin\u00e9aste qui a int\u00e9gr\u00e9 l’id\u00e9e de mouvement cin\u00e9matographique \u00e0 celle de picturalit\u00e9 avec l’intelligence et les r\u00e9sultats les plus incontestables. Il transcende les jeux manich\u00e9ens de l’expressionnisme par une fluidit\u00e9 magique de la lumi\u00e8re. Le jeu th\u00e9\u00e2tral de l’\u00e9poque est \u00e9galement d\u00e9pass\u00e9 : le grand Emil Jannings compose un Mephisto truculent et inoubliable. Nous n\u2019avons pas encore vu le Faust<\/em> de Sokourov mais cela ne saurait tarder.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Murnau compte parmi les rares purs g\u00e9nies du cin\u00e9ma et a r\u00e9alis\u00e9 quelques-uns des plus beaux films du monde. Faust,\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":116,"featured_media":6612,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[9],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nFaust de Friedrich W. Murnau - Olivier P\u00e8re<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2012\/07\/14\/faust-de-friedrich-w-murnau\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Faust de Friedrich W. Murnau - Olivier P\u00e8re\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Murnau compte parmi les rares purs g\u00e9nies du cin\u00e9ma et a r\u00e9alis\u00e9 quelques-uns des plus beaux films du monde. Faust,\u2026\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2012\/07\/14\/faust-de-friedrich-w-murnau\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Olivier P\u00e8re\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2012-07-14T06:00:15+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2016-04-13T19:09:17+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/files\/2012\/07\/faust.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1186\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"900\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Olivier P\u00e8re\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Olivier P\u00e8re\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2012\/07\/14\/faust-de-friedrich-w-murnau\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2012\/07\/14\/faust-de-friedrich-w-murnau\/\",\"name\":\"Faust de Friedrich W. Murnau - Olivier P\u00e8re\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2012-07-14T06:00:15+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2016-04-13T19:09:17+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/#\/schema\/person\/dc32cd6c79be95e52d43b97a74182558\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2012\/07\/14\/faust-de-friedrich-w-murnau\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2012\/07\/14\/faust-de-friedrich-w-murnau\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2012\/07\/14\/faust-de-friedrich-w-murnau\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Faust de Friedrich W. Murnau\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/\",\"name\":\"Olivier P\u00e8re\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/#\/schema\/person\/dc32cd6c79be95e52d43b97a74182558\",\"name\":\"Olivier P\u00e8re\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/bdea7b6a2c195e2c41772429a9694758?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/bdea7b6a2c195e2c41772429a9694758?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Olivier P\u00e8re\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/author\/pereolivier\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Faust de Friedrich W. Murnau - Olivier P\u00e8re","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2012\/07\/14\/faust-de-friedrich-w-murnau\/","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Faust de Friedrich W. Murnau - Olivier P\u00e8re","og_description":"Murnau compte parmi les rares purs g\u00e9nies du cin\u00e9ma et a r\u00e9alis\u00e9 quelques-uns des plus beaux films du monde. Faust,\u2026","og_url":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2012\/07\/14\/faust-de-friedrich-w-murnau\/","og_site_name":"Olivier P\u00e8re","article_published_time":"2012-07-14T06:00:15+00:00","article_modified_time":"2016-04-13T19:09:17+00:00","og_image":[{"width":"1186","height":"900","url":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/files\/2012\/07\/faust.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Olivier P\u00e8re","twitter_misc":{"\u00c9crit par":"Olivier P\u00e8re","Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2012\/07\/14\/faust-de-friedrich-w-murnau\/","url":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2012\/07\/14\/faust-de-friedrich-w-murnau\/","name":"Faust de Friedrich W. Murnau - Olivier P\u00e8re","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/#website"},"datePublished":"2012-07-14T06:00:15+00:00","dateModified":"2016-04-13T19:09:17+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/#\/schema\/person\/dc32cd6c79be95e52d43b97a74182558"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2012\/07\/14\/faust-de-friedrich-w-murnau\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2012\/07\/14\/faust-de-friedrich-w-murnau\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2012\/07\/14\/faust-de-friedrich-w-murnau\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Faust de Friedrich W. Murnau"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/","name":"Olivier P\u00e8re","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/#\/schema\/person\/dc32cd6c79be95e52d43b97a74182558","name":"Olivier P\u00e8re","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/bdea7b6a2c195e2c41772429a9694758?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/bdea7b6a2c195e2c41772429a9694758?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Olivier P\u00e8re"},"url":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/author\/pereolivier\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6611"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/116"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6611"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6611\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18221,"href":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6611\/revisions\/18221"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6612"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6611"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6611"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6611"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}