{"id":5470,"date":"2012-02-24T11:41:15","date_gmt":"2012-02-24T10:41:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/olivierpere.wordpress.com\/?p=5470"},"modified":"2015-05-12T23:04:22","modified_gmt":"2015-05-12T22:04:22","slug":"dits-et-ecrits-dun-cineaste-chinois-1996-2011-de-jia-zhang-ke","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2012\/02\/24\/dits-et-ecrits-dun-cineaste-chinois-1996-2011-de-jia-zhang-ke\/","title":{"rendered":"Dits et \u00e9crits d\u2019un cin\u00e9aste chinois (1996-2011) de Jia Zhangke"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"The<\/a>

The World (2004)<\/p><\/div>\n

Les \u00e9ditions Capricci la traduction fran\u00e7aise (enrichie d\u2019un chapitre autour de I Wish I Knew<\/em>, 2010) de Pens\u00e9es de Jia<\/em>, publi\u00e9 en Chine en 2009, qui regroupait r\u00e9flexions, entretiens, notes de travail, textes et conf\u00e9rences de Jia Zhangke. Les \u00e9crits du cin\u00e9aste chinois se r\u00e9v\u00e8lent passionnants et d\u2019une grande intelligence, pens\u00e9e en marche de Jia Zhangke qui analyse son propre parcours, la situation du cin\u00e9ma chinois, sa place dans le monde des images et d\u00e9veloppe une v\u00e9ritable philosophie de la mise en sc\u00e8ne.<\/p>\n

Jia Zhangke, n\u00e9 en 1970 \u00e0 Fenyang, dans la province du Shanxi, est un des cin\u00e9astes majeurs apparus \u00e0 la fin des ann\u00e9es 90, avec \u00e0 peine dix films, mais autant de chefs-d\u2019\u0153uvre. Attentif aux m\u00e9tamorphoses de la Chine moderne, Jia Zhangke s\u2019impose comme l\u2019archiviste de l\u2019inconscient et de l\u2019histoire de son pays, \u00e0 travers des r\u00e9cits qui m\u00ealent les souvenirs personnels, le romanesque et le travail documentaire. Jia Zhangke \u00e9tudie d\u2019abord la peinture et publie un roman en 1991. Apr\u00e8s un moyen m\u00e9trage exp\u00e9rimental, son premier long-m\u00e9trage, Xiao Wu artisan pickpocket<\/em> (1997), r\u00e9alis\u00e9 avec peu de moyens et hors du circuit traditionnel, l\u2019impose d\u2019embl\u00e9e comme le chroniqueur sensible de la jeunesse chinoise, et l\u2019h\u00e9ritier direct de Roberto Rossellini. Son deuxi\u00e8me, l\u2019\u00e9blouissant Platform<\/em>, observe sur une dur\u00e9e de dix ans le d\u00e9sarroi d\u2019un groupe de gar\u00e7ons et de filles, dont la vie est rythm\u00e9e par les chansons ta\u00efwanaises interdites et les spectacles musicaux. Rarement film autobiographique aura atteint une dimension aussi universelle. Plaisirs inconnus<\/em>, nouvelle chronique provinciale, confirme la sensualit\u00e9 et l\u2019intelligence du cin\u00e9ma de Jia Zhangke, po\u00e8te inspir\u00e9 du spleen amoureux. Still Life<\/em>, Lion d\u2019or \u00e0 Venise, apporte la cons\u00e9cration \u00e0 Jia Zhangke. Cette fresque intimiste, voyage dans la vall\u00e9e des Trois Gorges, en amont du plus grand barrage du monde, enregistre \u00e0 la fois les profonds bouleversements humains et g\u00e9ographiques de la Chine contemporaine, et la qu\u00eate amoureuse d\u2019un couple. The World<\/em>, son premier film r\u00e9alis\u00e9 et diffus\u00e9 avec l\u2019accord de l\u2019Etat chinois, puis les essais cin\u00e9matographiques 24 Cities <\/em>et I Wish I Knew<\/em>, compl\u00e8tent une \u0153uvre g\u00e9niale et en perp\u00e9tuelle m\u00e9tamorphose.<\/p>\n

Jia Zhangke, l\u2019un des plus grands cin\u00e9astes vivants, a obtenu (avec Alain Tanner) le L\u00e9opard d’honneur Swisscom lors de la 63\u00e8me \u00e9dition du Festival del film Locarno en 2010, pour sa g\u00e9niale contribution \u00e0 l\u2019art cin\u00e9matographique. \u00c0 peine quarante ans, \u00e0 peine une dizaine de films, mais autant de chefs-d\u2019\u0153uvre et un regard d\u2019une beaut\u00e9 et d\u2019une intelligence rares sur la Chine, son histoire r\u00e9cente et ses transformations. Jia Zhangke est sans doute l\u2019h\u00e9ritier direct de Roberto Rossellini et de Jean-Luc Godard dans son d\u00e9sir de marier fiction et documentaire, souvenirs personnels et essais sociologiques. C\u2019est un inventeur de formes, un po\u00e8te et un humaniste. Il est si Chinois, comme Ozu \u00e9tait si Japonais et Bresson si fran\u00e7ais, que ses films touchent \u00e0 l\u2019universalit\u00e9. Platform<\/em>, Still Life<\/em> ou The World<\/em> nous bouleversent parce qu\u2019ils ouvrent une fen\u00eatre sur le monde, le magnifient et nous aident \u00e0 mieux le comprendre.<\/p>\n

A Locarno, Jia Zhangke nous avait parl\u00e9 de son prochain projet, un film d’arts martiaux produit par Johnnie To, encore au stade de l’\u00e9criture. Information confirm\u00e9e par Johnnie To rencontr\u00e9 lors du Festival de Toronto en septembre 2011. Cela prendra sans doute du temps. On en r\u00eave d\u00e9j\u00e0…<\/p>\n

\"Jia<\/a>

Jia Zhangke, L\u00e9opard d’honneur Swisscom de la 63\u00e8me \u00e9dition du Festival del film Locarno en 2010<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Les \u00e9ditions Capricci la traduction fran\u00e7aise (enrichie d\u2019un chapitre autour de I Wish I Knew, 2010) de Pens\u00e9es de Jia,\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":116,"featured_media":9690,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[9],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nDits et \u00e9crits d\u2019un cin\u00e9aste chinois (1996-2011) de Jia Zhangke - Olivier P\u00e8re<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2012\/02\/24\/dits-et-ecrits-dun-cineaste-chinois-1996-2011-de-jia-zhang-ke\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Dits et \u00e9crits d\u2019un cin\u00e9aste chinois (1996-2011) de Jia Zhangke - Olivier P\u00e8re\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Les \u00e9ditions Capricci la traduction fran\u00e7aise (enrichie d\u2019un chapitre autour de I Wish I Knew, 2010) de Pens\u00e9es de Jia,\u2026\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2012\/02\/24\/dits-et-ecrits-dun-cineaste-chinois-1996-2011-de-jia-zhang-ke\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Olivier P\u00e8re\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2012-02-24T10:41:15+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2015-05-12T22:04:22+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/files\/2013\/05\/jia-zhangke.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"857\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"434\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Olivier P\u00e8re\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Olivier P\u00e8re\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2012\/02\/24\/dits-et-ecrits-dun-cineaste-chinois-1996-2011-de-jia-zhang-ke\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2012\/02\/24\/dits-et-ecrits-dun-cineaste-chinois-1996-2011-de-jia-zhang-ke\/\",\"name\":\"Dits et \u00e9crits d\u2019un cin\u00e9aste chinois (1996-2011) de Jia Zhangke - 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