{"id":26257,"date":"2020-12-06T18:11:05","date_gmt":"2020-12-06T17:11:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/?p=26257"},"modified":"2020-12-18T18:11:54","modified_gmt":"2020-12-18T17:11:54","slug":"la-vie-est-belle-de-frank-capra","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2020\/12\/06\/la-vie-est-belle-de-frank-capra\/","title":{"rendered":"La vie est belle de Frank Capra"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>ARTE diffuse <em>La vie est belle<\/em> (<em>It\u2019s a Wonderful Life<\/em>, 1946) mardi 29 d\u00e9cembre \u00e0 20h50. Les f\u00eates de No\u00ebl constituent une p\u00e9riode id\u00e9ale pour d\u00e9couvrir ou revoir inlassablement ce chef-d\u2019\u0153uvre de Frank Capra. \u00c9chec commercial au moment de sa sortie, ce film est devenu au fil des ans et des rediffusions t\u00e9l\u00e9vis\u00e9es une institution aux \u00c9tats-Unis, un v\u00e9ritable tr\u00e9sor du patrimoine national. <em>La vie est belle<\/em> \u00e9tait le film pr\u00e9f\u00e9r\u00e9 de James Stewart et Frank Capra. Il continue d\u2019irriguer la culture populaire am\u00e9ricaine et on ne compte plus les r\u00e9f\u00e9rences dans d\u2019autres \u0153uvres cin\u00e9matographiques ou t\u00e9l\u00e9visuelles.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>La nuit de No\u00ebl 1945, un homme est sur le point de se suicider. Dans le ciel, les anges se penchent sur son destin et d\u00e9cident de lui venir en aide. Commence alors un long flash-back qui raconte la vie de George Bailey et explique comment il en est arriv\u00e9 \u00e0 cette terrible situation. Capra manie avec virtuosit\u00e9 le m\u00e9lange des genres. Le film navigue entre la chronique provinciale, le m\u00e9lodrame, la com\u00e9die et le fantastique po\u00e9tique. On passe souvent du rire aux larmes. La derni\u00e8re partie, dans laquelle on d\u00e9couvre ce qu\u2019aurait \u00e9t\u00e9 la petite ville de George, qui se consid\u00e8re comme un rat\u00e9, s\u2019il n\u2019avait pas exist\u00e9, rel\u00e8ve du g\u00e9nie et illustre l\u2019interaction entre volont\u00e9 individuelle, sens du devoir (voire du sacrifice) et souci de l\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat commun. Capra exalte le courage et la g\u00e9n\u00e9rosit\u00e9 d\u2019un honn\u00eate homme qui pr\u00e9f\u00e8re renoncer \u00e0 ses r\u00eaves de voyages et d\u2019aventures pour se mettre au service des plus pauvres et participer \u00e0 l\u2019am\u00e9lioration de la vie de la communaut\u00e9. La vision cauchemardesque d\u2019une bourgade livr\u00e9e au stupre et \u00e0 la violence, cons\u00e9quences de la malfaisance d\u2019un richissime affairiste misanthrope obs\u00e9d\u00e9 par le profit, souligne le lien qui existe entre les d\u00e9cisions d\u2019un seul homme et le bonheur (ou le malheur) d\u2019une collectivit\u00e9. Cet \u00e9loge de la solidarit\u00e9 \u00e9lude toute forme de na\u00efvet\u00e9 et n\u2019h\u00e9site pas \u00e0 \u00e9voquer les aspects les plus tragiques ou d\u00e9sesp\u00e9r\u00e9s de l\u2019humanit\u00e9. Dans la lign\u00e9e d\u2019un John Ford ou d\u2019un Leo McCarey, Frank Capra signe un conte qui est aussi l\u2019un des plus beaux tableaux, \u00e0 la fois sentimental et subtilement politique, de la civilisation am\u00e9ricaine et de ses valeurs ancestrales, o\u00f9 l\u2019individu est le responsable absolu de ses actes, qu\u2019ils soient guid\u00e9s par la bont\u00e9 ou profondement destructeurs.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ARTE diffuse La vie est belle (It\u2019s a Wonderful Life, 1946) mardi 29 d\u00e9cembre \u00e0 20h50. Les f\u00eates de No\u00ebl\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":116,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[8],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>La vie est belle de Frank Capra - Olivier P\u00e8re<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2020\/12\/06\/la-vie-est-belle-de-frank-capra\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"La vie est belle de Frank Capra - Olivier P\u00e8re\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"ARTE diffuse La vie est belle (It\u2019s a Wonderful Life, 1946) mardi 29 d\u00e9cembre \u00e0 20h50. 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