{"id":22302,"date":"2018-05-29T19:03:24","date_gmt":"2018-05-29T18:03:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/?p=22302"},"modified":"2018-06-09T19:04:44","modified_gmt":"2018-06-09T18:04:44","slug":"ferme-animaux-de-john-halas-joy-batchelor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2018\/05\/29\/ferme-animaux-de-john-halas-joy-batchelor\/","title":{"rendered":"La Ferme des animaux de John Halas et Joy Batchelor"},"content":{"rendered":"

A l\u2019occasion du Festival International du film d\u2019animation d\u2019Annecy, qui se d\u00e9roule du 11 au 16 juin, ARTE propose une soir\u00e9e compl\u00e8te d\u00e9di\u00e9e au cin\u00e9ma d\u2019animation mercredi 13 juin : Avril et le monde truqu\u00e9<\/em> (coproduction ARTE France Cin\u00e9ma) \u00e0 20h55, le t\u00e9l\u00e9film Un homme est mort<\/em> \u00e0 22h35 et La Ferme des animaux<\/em> \u00e0 23h40, en version restaur\u00e9e. Ils seront tous disponibles gratuitement en t\u00e9l\u00e9vision de rattrapage sur le site d\u2019ARTE, pendant sept jours pour les deux premiers, pendant trente jours pour le troisi\u00e8me.<\/strong><\/p>\n

R\u00e9alis\u00e9 en 1954, La Ferme des animaux<\/em> (Animal Farm<\/em>) est le premier long m\u00e9trage britannique d’animation distribu\u00e9 en salles. Contrairement aux productions Walt Disney, qui poss\u00e9daient alors un quasi-monopole sur le cin\u00e9ma d\u2019animation dans le monde occidental, le film de John Halas et son \u00e9pouse Joy Batchelor ne s\u2019adresse pas prioritairement aux enfants, et contient des sc\u00e8nes de violence. La mort tragique de certains animaux avait incit\u00e9 la commission de censure \u00e0 interdire le film aux moins de dix-huit ans lors des premi\u00e8res ann\u00e9es de son exploitation. Aujourd\u2019hui il nous parait \u00e9vident que le film peut int\u00e9resser aussi bien le jeune public que les adultes, et que ses diff\u00e9rents niveaux de lecture en font une \u0153uvre passionnante. La Ferme des animaux<\/em> est une adaptation du c\u00e9l\u00e8bre roman de George Orwell publi\u00e9 en 1945. D\u00e9\u00e7u par le communisme sovi\u00e9tique, Orwell racontait la R\u00e9volution bolchevique, l\u2019assassinat de Trotski puis la dictature stalinienne, transpos\u00e9s dans une ferme. Les animaux r\u00e9volt\u00e9s de d\u00e9barrassent d\u2019abord d\u2019un fermier alcoolique et violent, avant de tomber sous la domination des cochons, nouveaux tyrans qui instaurent un r\u00e9gime de r\u00e9pression. Le constat amer d\u2019Orwell est att\u00e9nu\u00e9 par les r\u00e9alisateurs qui proposent un \u00e9pilogue moins pessimiste que le romancier. La restauration permet d\u2019appr\u00e9cier un travail remarquable sur les couleurs \u2013 le film a \u00e9t\u00e9 tourn\u00e9 en Technicolor. Des recherches r\u00e9centes ont montr\u00e9 que la production du film avait b\u00e9n\u00e9fici\u00e9 de financements de la CIA \u00e0 des fins de propagande anti-communiste, dans le cadre de l\u2019op\u00e9ration Mockingbird.
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"La

La Ferme des animaux<\/strong><\/em><\/p><\/div>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A l\u2019occasion du Festival International du film d\u2019animation d\u2019Annecy, qui se d\u00e9roule du 11 au 16 juin, ARTE propose une\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":116,"featured_media":22303,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[9,8],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nLa Ferme des animaux de John Halas et Joy Batchelor - Olivier P\u00e8re<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2018\/05\/29\/ferme-animaux-de-john-halas-joy-batchelor\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"La Ferme des animaux de John Halas et Joy Batchelor - Olivier P\u00e8re\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"A l\u2019occasion du Festival International du film d\u2019animation d\u2019Annecy, qui se d\u00e9roule du 11 au 16 juin, ARTE propose une\u2026\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2018\/05\/29\/ferme-animaux-de-john-halas-joy-batchelor\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Olivier P\u00e8re\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2018-05-29T18:03:24+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2018-06-09T18:04:44+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/files\/xvm00bcbb64-08b9-11e7-821f-2ff54f947a9d.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2040\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1546\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Olivier P\u00e8re\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Olivier P\u00e8re\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2018\/05\/29\/ferme-animaux-de-john-halas-joy-batchelor\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2018\/05\/29\/ferme-animaux-de-john-halas-joy-batchelor\/\",\"name\":\"La Ferme des animaux de John Halas et Joy Batchelor - 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