{"id":21933,"date":"2018-02-24T08:18:18","date_gmt":"2018-02-24T07:18:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/?p=21933"},"modified":"2018-03-17T08:26:58","modified_gmt":"2018-03-17T07:26:58","slug":"convoi-de-femmes-de-william-a-wellman","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2018\/02\/24\/convoi-de-femmes-de-william-a-wellman\/","title":{"rendered":"Convoi de femmes de William A. Wellman"},"content":{"rendered":"

ARTE diffuse dimanche 1er<\/sup> avril \u00e0 22h55 Convoi de femmes<\/em> (Westward the Women<\/em>, 1951) de William A. Wellman.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Convoi de femmes<\/em> est un chef-d\u2019\u0153uvre atypique du western au sujet puissant et original, qui compte parmi les meilleurs films de William A. Wellman, un aventurier du cin\u00e9ma am\u00e9ricain. Convoi de femmes<\/em> retrace le voyage long et dangereux de 150 pionni\u00e8res issus d\u2019horizons divers et parties de Chicago pour \u00e9pouser les cow-boys d\u2019une petite ville de Californie.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Convoi de femmes<\/em> frappe par son r\u00e9alisme. Wellman fait le choix du noir et blanc, des d\u00e9cors naturels et d\u2019une v\u00e9racit\u00e9 presque documentaire qui va \u00e0 l\u2019encontre des standards hollywoodiens. Sans musique ni inflation spectaculaire, le r\u00e9alisateur parvient \u00e0 nous bouleverser en racontant l\u2019odyss\u00e9e collective de ces h\u00e9ro\u00efnes anonymes. Wellman \u00e9touffe la moindre tentation de lyrisme et signe une \u0153uvre \u00e2pre, \u00e0 la splendeur aust\u00e8re, qui n\u2019a rien \u00e0 envier \u00e0 Ford sur le plan formel mais \u00e9vite tout sentimentalisme. Les \u00e9v\u00e9nements les plus tragiques ou violents (un viol, la mort accidentelle d\u2019un enfant) surviennent hors-champs tandis que les s\u00e9quences spectaculaires (pluies diluviennes, destructions de chariots) sont enregistr\u00e9es sans emphase, ce qui le rend encore plus impressionnantes. Wellman se permet m\u00eame de ne pas filmer le clou du film, longtemps retard\u00e9 (l\u2019attaque des Indiens) en choisissant de n\u2019en montrer que les cons\u00e9quences\u00a0: la longue litanie des noms des victimes accompagn\u00e9e d\u2019un plan sur leurs corps inertes.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Le film de Wellman donne la vedette aux femmes, souvent absentes des westerns. Il rappelle l\u2019importance de celles qui particip\u00e8rent \u00e0 la conqu\u00eate de l\u2019ouest en affrontant les m\u00eames p\u00e9rils que les hommes\u00a0: accidents, maladies, intemp\u00e9ries et attaques d\u2019indiens. Les pr\u00e9jug\u00e9s machistes du chef du convoi, interpr\u00e9t\u00e9 par Robert Taylor, fondront l’un apr\u00e8s l’autre devant le courage et l\u2019endurance de ces femmes exceptionnelles.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"Convoi

Convoi de femmes<\/em> de William A. Wellman<\/p><\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

ARTE diffuse dimanche 1er avril \u00e0 22h55 Convoi de femmes (Westward the Women, 1951) de William A. Wellman. Convoi de\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":116,"featured_media":21934,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[8],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nConvoi de femmes de William A. Wellman - Olivier P\u00e8re<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2018\/02\/24\/convoi-de-femmes-de-william-a-wellman\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Convoi de femmes de William A. 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