{"id":21020,"date":"2017-07-05T16:26:15","date_gmt":"2017-07-05T15:26:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/?p=21020"},"modified":"2017-07-17T16:30:07","modified_gmt":"2017-07-17T15:30:07","slug":"linexorable-enquete-de-phil-karlson","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2017\/07\/05\/linexorable-enquete-de-phil-karlson\/","title":{"rendered":"L\u2019Inexorable Enqu\u00eate de Phil Karlson"},"content":{"rendered":"

L\u2019Inexorable Enqu\u00eate<\/em> (Scandal Sheet<\/em>, 1952) est l\u2019adaptation d\u2019un roman policier de Samuel Fuller The Dark Page<\/em> publi\u00e9 en 1944 dans lequel le futur cin\u00e9aste revenait sur son exp\u00e9rience de journaliste. Fuller fut en effet le plus jeune reporter (\u00e0 l\u2019\u00e2ge de 17 ans) de la rubrique faits divers du New York Evening Graphic, \u00e0 la fin des ann\u00e9es 20, et couvrit de nombreuses affaires criminelles. Fuller \u00e9crivit The Dark Page<\/em> alors qu\u2019il \u00e9tait soldat dans la Premi\u00e8re division d\u2019infanterie et participait aux d\u00e9barquements en Afrique, en Sicile et en Normandie. Fuller \u00e9tait sc\u00e9nariste depuis 1936 et son premier long m\u00e9trage J\u2019ai tu\u00e9 Jesse James<\/em> date de 1949. Fuller avait vendu les droits cin\u00e9matographiques de son roman \u00e0 H-F Productions et c\u2019est au d\u00e9part Howard Hawks qui devait r\u00e9aliser le film pour le producteur Jules Furthman. Hawks finit par se d\u00e9sint\u00e9resser du projet et c\u2019est finalement la Columbia qui r\u00e9cup\u00e9ra les droits de The Dark Page<\/em>. Fuller critiqua avec la v\u00e9h\u00e9mence qu\u2019on lui connaissait l\u2019adaptation de son roman et reprocha aux sc\u00e9naristes d\u2019avoir \u00e9dulcor\u00e9 le mat\u00e9riau d\u2019origine. Il est vrai que le roman de Fuller, fleuron de litt\u00e9rature \u00ab\u00a0pulp\u00a0\u00bb comprenait des situations et des actions beaucoup trop cors\u00e9es pour un film de studio, et les auteurs durent proc\u00e9der \u00e0 quelques r\u00e9ajustements. Ceci dit, Fuller est injuste au sujet de L\u2019Inexorable Enqu\u00eate<\/em> qui demeure un excellent film noir, avec une intrigue riche en rebondissements et des personnages formidables. La description d\u2019un journal qui a chang\u00e9 sa ligne \u00e9ditoriale pour sombrer dans le sensationnalisme afin d\u2019augmenter ses tirages est parfaitement r\u00e9ussie. On y voit un jeune reporter sans scrupules qui s\u2019arrange pour d\u00e9barquer sur les sc\u00e8nes de crime juste avant la police et parvient \u00e0 extorquer des informations aux t\u00e9moins en se faisant passer pour un inspecteur, tandis qu\u2019un photographe cynique l\u2019accompagne pour voler des clich\u00e9s racoleurs. Ces indications sur les pratiques douteuses de la presse \u00e0 scandale proviennent sans aucun doute des souvenirs et observations de Fuller quand il \u00e9tait \u00e0 la place de ses antih\u00e9ros. Une fois le d\u00e9cor plant\u00e9, L\u2019Inexorable Enqu\u00eate<\/em> imagine un incroyable retournement de situation. Adepte d\u2019un journalisme d\u2019investigation agressif et de la recherche du scoop \u00e0 tout prix, le r\u00e9dacteur en chef d\u2019un quotidien new yorkais est pris \u00e0 son propre pi\u00e8ge. Auteur d\u2019un meurtre, il tente d\u00e9sesp\u00e9r\u00e9ment d\u2019emp\u00eacher son fougueux reporter, disciple admiratif, de d\u00e9couvrir les preuves de sa culpabilit\u00e9, quitte \u00e0 commettre un autre crime. L\u2019Inexorable Enqu\u00eate <\/em>ne jouit pas de la m\u00eame notori\u00e9t\u00e9 que Le Quatri\u00e8me Homme<\/em> (Kansas City Confidential<\/em>) tourn\u00e9 lui aussi en 1952 mais il confirme le talent de Karlson dans le domaine du film noir. L\u2019Inexorable Enqu\u00eate<\/em> est un thriller sans aucun temps mort, remarquablement photographi\u00e9 et mis en sc\u00e8ne, avec de tr\u00e8s belles s\u00e9quences nocturnes et urbaines. Il b\u00e9n\u00e9ficie de l\u2019interpr\u00e9tation de Broderick Crawford, parfait dans le r\u00f4le du r\u00e9dacteur en chef arriviste et violent, qui voit ses r\u00eaves de fortune partir en fum\u00e9e. Ironiquement, cette critique de la d\u00e9gradation mercantile d\u2019un quotidien respectable sortira la m\u00eame ann\u00e9e qu\u2019un autre film sur la presse am\u00e9ricaine, r\u00e9alis\u00e9 par Samuel Fuller, avec une approche beaucoup plus politique. Violence \u00e0 Park Row<\/em> se d\u00e9roule au XIX\u00e8me si\u00e8cle et narre le combat d\u2019un nouveau journal ind\u00e9pendant, en butte avec les magnats de la presse. Plus modeste, Phil Karlson se contente de raconter une histoire criminelle \u00e0 suspens, sans toutefois n\u00e9gliger de lui conf\u00e9rer une dimension morale.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

L’Inexorable Enqu\u00eate<\/em> est disponible en DVD, \u00e9dit\u00e9 par Sidonis \/ Calysta.<\/p>\n

\"Broderick

Broderick Crawford dans L’Inexorable Enqu\u00eate<\/em> de Phil Karlson<\/p><\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L\u2019Inexorable Enqu\u00eate (Scandal Sheet, 1952) est l\u2019adaptation d\u2019un roman policier de Samuel Fuller The Dark Page publi\u00e9 en 1944 dans\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":116,"featured_media":21021,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[9],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nL\u2019Inexorable Enqu\u00eate de Phil Karlson - Olivier P\u00e8re<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2017\/07\/05\/linexorable-enquete-de-phil-karlson\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"L\u2019Inexorable Enqu\u00eate de Phil Karlson - Olivier P\u00e8re\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"L\u2019Inexorable Enqu\u00eate (Scandal Sheet, 1952) est l\u2019adaptation d\u2019un roman policier de Samuel Fuller The Dark Page publi\u00e9 en 1944 dans\u2026\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2017\/07\/05\/linexorable-enquete-de-phil-karlson\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Olivier P\u00e8re\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2017-07-05T15:26:15+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2017-07-17T15:30:07+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/files\/v1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"900\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Olivier P\u00e8re\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Olivier P\u00e8re\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2017\/07\/05\/linexorable-enquete-de-phil-karlson\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2017\/07\/05\/linexorable-enquete-de-phil-karlson\/\",\"name\":\"L\u2019Inexorable Enqu\u00eate de Phil Karlson - 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