{"id":19740,"date":"2016-12-24T17:43:45","date_gmt":"2016-12-24T16:43:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/?p=19740"},"modified":"2020-04-03T17:20:50","modified_gmt":"2020-04-03T16:20:50","slug":"dieu-crea-femme-de-roger-vadim","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2016\/12\/24\/dieu-crea-femme-de-roger-vadim\/","title":{"rendered":"Et Dieu\u2026 cr\u00e9a la femme de Roger Vadim"},"content":{"rendered":"

ARTE diffuse Et Dieu\u2026 cr\u00e9a la femme<\/em> (1956) de Roger Vadim mercredi 28 d\u00e9cembre \u00e0 20h55, en version restaur\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

A Saint-Tropez, Juliette affole plusieurs g\u00e9n\u00e9rations d\u2019hommes : deux fr\u00e8res qui se disputent ses faveurs et un riche entrepreneur pr\u00eat \u00e0 tout pour la s\u00e9duire\u2026<\/p>\n

Dans le paysage mesquin du cin\u00e9ma commercial fran\u00e7ais, Et Dieu\u2026 cr\u00e9a la femme<\/em> pr\u00e9figure avec quelques ann\u00e9es d\u2019avance la modernit\u00e9 et la spontan\u00e9it\u00e9 de la Nouvelle Vague. Davantage qu\u2019\u00e0 la volont\u00e9 d\u2019un manifeste esth\u00e9tique, cela tient sans doute \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tat d\u2019esprit de Vadim, qui n\u2019a que 28 ans lorsqu\u2019il \u00e9crit et r\u00e9alise son premier film. Son regard sur sa jeune h\u00e9ro\u00efne, et sur le personnage incarn\u00e9 par Jean-Louis Trintignant n\u2019est pas charg\u00e9 de la condescendance qui caract\u00e9risaient la repr\u00e9sentation de la jeunesse dans les films fran\u00e7ais des ann\u00e9es 50, mis en sc\u00e8ne par des cin\u00e9astes confirm\u00e9s \u2013 exception faite du beau Rendez-vous de juillet<\/em> que Jacques Becker consacra en 1949 \u00e0 la nouvelle g\u00e9n\u00e9ration de Saint-Germain-des-Pr\u00e9s. Vadim aborde l\u2019\u00e9rotisme et la sensualit\u00e9 de sa muse avec une franchise m\u00eal\u00e9e d\u2019insolence et filme Bardot en toute libert\u00e9, rayonnante de beaut\u00e9. Mis \u00e0 part une conclusion \u00e0 la morale assez conservatrice, Vadim et Bardot bousculent les bonnes m\u0153urs de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 fran\u00e7aise de l\u2019\u00e9poque, avec le personnage de Juliette, jeune orpheline dont l\u2019attitude vis-\u00e0-vis des hommes, de l\u2019amour et de son propre corps va d\u00e9clencher une r\u00e9volution au-del\u00e0 du cin\u00e9ma, dans la musique, la mode et les mentalit\u00e9s. Bardot qui n\u2019\u00e9tait encore qu\u2019une starlette avant le succ\u00e8s de scandale de Et Dieu\u2026 cr\u00e9a la femme<\/em> va devenir un sex symbol dans le monde entier, une superstar comme aucune actrice fran\u00e7aise avant elle. Bardot ne se contente pas d\u2019exhiber un corps magnifique sans aucune fausse pudeur. Sa fa\u00e7on de parler et de se mouvoir \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9cran, sa nonchalance animale, son je-m\u2019en-foutisme bouleversent toutes les conventions de l\u2019\u00e9cran, les clich\u00e9s ou les dialogues trop litt\u00e9raires. Et le film dans tout \u00e7a\u00a0? Vadim a l\u2019excellente id\u00e9e de localiser son histoire \u00e0 Saint-Tropez et ses environs. Ce coin de paradis qui n\u2019\u00e9tait \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9poque qu\u2019un petit port traditionnel, entour\u00e9 d\u2019une nature sauvage, conf\u00e8re au film une lumi\u00e8re et des couleurs m\u00e9diterran\u00e9ennes, un \u00e9clat et un charme imm\u00e9diats. Le film marque autant l\u2019apparition du mythe B.B. qu\u2019il t\u00e9moigne d\u2019un \u00eelot du midi de la France pas encore d\u00e9truit par le tourisme et l\u2019urbanisme. Il serait injuste de pr\u00e9tendre que le film ne serait rien sans Bardot. La mise en sc\u00e8ne de Vadim sait capter la beaut\u00e9 de son actrice et des d\u00e9cors naturels, gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 une superbe photographie en couleur et en Cin\u00e9mascope. Le flamboyant Et Dieu cr\u00e9a\u2026 la femme<\/em>, d\u00e9claration de guerre contre la grisaille, la laideur et la m\u00e9diocrit\u00e9, reste de tr\u00e8s loin son film le plus r\u00e9ussi. Dans une sc\u00e8ne, Brigitte Bardot \u00e9coute avec un plaisir non dissimul\u00e9 une chanson de Gilbert B\u00e9caud en compagnie de Jean-Louis Trintignant. Un seul plan (de fiction) parvient \u00e0 r\u00e9unir trois moments de la vie sentimentale tumultueuse de la jeune femme, pr\u00e9sent et futur. On a trop souvent oubli\u00e9 l\u2019apparition fugace de Jean Lefebvre en play-boy ringard qui encaisse un r\u00e2teau de la part de notre B.B. nationale dans un troquet au d\u00e9but du film. Normal.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

ARTE diffuse Et Dieu\u2026 cr\u00e9a la femme (1956) de Roger Vadim mercredi 28 d\u00e9cembre \u00e0 20h55, en version restaur\u00e9e. A\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":116,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[8],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nEt Dieu\u2026 cr\u00e9a la femme de Roger Vadim - Olivier P\u00e8re<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2016\/12\/24\/dieu-crea-femme-de-roger-vadim\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Et Dieu\u2026 cr\u00e9a la femme de Roger Vadim - Olivier P\u00e8re\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"ARTE diffuse Et Dieu\u2026 cr\u00e9a la femme (1956) de Roger Vadim mercredi 28 d\u00e9cembre \u00e0 20h55, en version restaur\u00e9e. 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