{"id":14731,"date":"2015-02-13T03:55:52","date_gmt":"2015-02-13T02:55:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/?p=14731"},"modified":"2015-02-13T18:52:49","modified_gmt":"2015-02-13T17:52:49","slug":"le-dahlia-bleu-de-george-marshall","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2015\/02\/13\/le-dahlia-bleu-de-george-marshall\/","title":{"rendered":"Le Dahlia bleu de George Marshall"},"content":{"rendered":"

Dans le cadre de son \u00ab\u00a0printemps du polar\u00a0\u00bb ARTE diffuse le lundi 16 mars \u00e0\u00a022h35 Le Dahlia bleu<\/em> (The Blue Dahlia<\/em>, 1946) de George Marshall. Le Dahlia bleu<\/em> est l\u2019un des sept films mettant en vedette le couple extr\u00eamement populaire form\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9cran par Alan Ladd et Veronica Lake (photo en t\u00eate de texte), r\u00e9unis pour la premi\u00e8re fois en 1942 dans Tueur \u00e0 gages<\/em> et dans La Cl\u00e9 de verre<\/em> diffus\u00e9 le 9 mars sur ARTE. Le Dahlia bleu<\/em> est aussi l\u2019unique sc\u00e9nario original de Raymond Chandler port\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9cran, lorsque la c\u00e9l\u00e9brit\u00e9 du romancier am\u00e9ricain lui ouvrit les portes de Hollywood. Mais Chandler, \u00e0 l\u2019instar de nombreux autres \u00e9crivains tent\u00e9s par les sir\u00e8nes du cin\u00e9ma, s\u2019adaptera fort mal au syst\u00e8me des studios et en exprimera beaucoup d\u2019aigreur et de ressentiment. Il d\u00e9clarera d\u00e9tester Le Dahlia bleu<\/em>, accusant les producteurs d\u2019avoir d\u00e9natur\u00e9 son histoire par une pirouette finale permettant un \u00ab\u00a0happy end\u00a0\u00bb ajout\u00e9 derri\u00e8re son dos. De toutes mani\u00e8res, Le Dahlia bleu<\/em> avec son intrigue tarabiscot\u00e9e regorge d\u2019invraisemblances et met \u00e0 mal la cr\u00e9dulit\u00e9 du spectateur. Mod\u00e8le de cin\u00e9ma \u00ab\u00a0pulp\u00a0\u00bb pour les uns, ersatz de film noir pour les autres, Le Dahlia<\/em> bleu<\/em> est surtout un \u00ab\u00a0whodunit\u00a0\u00bb (\u00ab\u00a0qui a tu\u00e9\u00a0?\u00a0\u00bb) pr\u00e9texte \u00e0 une galerie de personnages arch\u00e9typaux du film noir \u00e9voluant dans le luxe clinquant d\u2019un Los Angeles des ann\u00e9es 40 reconstitu\u00e9 en studio, dont la premi\u00e8re partie \u2013 le retour \u00e0 la vie civile d\u2019un homme dont l\u2019enfant est mort quand il \u00e9tait au front, la d\u00e9couverte de la d\u00e9ch\u00e9ance de son \u00e9pouse \u2013 constitue la meilleure part.<\/p>\n

\"Alan

Alan Ladd dans le Dahlia bleu<\/p><\/div>\n

D\u00e9mobilis\u00e9, l’aviateur Johnny Morrison (Alan Ladd) retrouve sa femme Helen en compagnie d’un individu louche, Eddie Harwood (Howard Da Silva), patron d’une bo\u00eete de nuit, le Dahlia Bleu. Johnny erre dans la nuit et rencontre une myst\u00e9rieuse jeune femme, Joyce (Veronica Lake). Le lendemain, Morrison apprend que sa femme vient d’\u00eatre assassin\u00e9e. Il devient rapidement le principal suspect aux yeux de la police, tandis que deux anciens camarades de l\u2019arm\u00e9e vont tout faire pour l\u2019innocenter.<\/p>\n

L\u2019un de ces amis est la figure la plus pittoresque du film\u00a0: Buzz, invalide de guerre avec une plaque de m\u00e9tal dans la t\u00eate, sujet \u00e0 de violentes migraines et \u00e0 des acc\u00e8s de violence d\u00e9clench\u00e9s par la \u00ab\u00a0monkey music\u00a0\u00bb diffus\u00e9e dans les bars ou les bungalows voisins. Buzz est camp\u00e9 par William Bendix, \u00ab\u00a0character actor\u00a0\u00bb au physique d\u2019homme de N\u00e9andertal et au fort accent de Brooklyn qui sera le comparse de Ladd dans plusieurs films \u2013 c\u2019est lui qui lui casse la figure \u00e0 r\u00e9p\u00e9tition dans La Cl\u00e9 de verre<\/em>.<\/p>\n

C’est en r\u00e9f\u00e9rence au Dahlia bleu<\/em> qui rencontra un tr\u00e8s large succ\u00e8s public que Elizabeth Short, starlette dont le meurtre atroce d\u00e9fraya la chronique en 1947 (un an apr\u00e8s la sortie du film), avait \u00e9t\u00e9 surnomm\u00e9e le dahlia noir…<\/p>\n

Cette t\u00e9n\u00e9breuse affaire criminelle a ensuite inspir\u00e9 James Ellroy pour son fameux roman Le Dahlia noir<\/em> (1987) adapt\u00e9 par Brian De Palma en 2006 \u2013 le film est diffus\u00e9 sur ARTE le lundi 23 mars.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Dans le cadre de son \u00ab\u00a0printemps du polar\u00a0\u00bb ARTE diffuse le lundi 16 mars \u00e0\u00a022h35 Le Dahlia bleu (The Blue\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":116,"featured_media":14732,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[8],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nLe Dahlia bleu de George Marshall - Olivier P\u00e8re<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2015\/02\/13\/le-dahlia-bleu-de-george-marshall\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Le Dahlia bleu de George Marshall - Olivier P\u00e8re\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Dans le cadre de son \u00ab\u00a0printemps du polar\u00a0\u00bb ARTE diffuse le lundi 16 mars \u00e0\u00a022h35 Le Dahlia bleu (The Blue\u2026\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2015\/02\/13\/le-dahlia-bleu-de-george-marshall\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Olivier P\u00e8re\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2015-02-13T02:55:52+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2015-02-13T17:52:49+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/files\/still-of-alan-ladd-and-veronica-lake-in-the-blue-dahlia-1946-large-picture.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1623\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Olivier P\u00e8re\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Olivier P\u00e8re\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2015\/02\/13\/le-dahlia-bleu-de-george-marshall\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2015\/02\/13\/le-dahlia-bleu-de-george-marshall\/\",\"name\":\"Le Dahlia bleu de George Marshall - 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