{"id":14386,"date":"2014-12-19T02:26:56","date_gmt":"2014-12-19T01:26:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/?p=14386"},"modified":"2014-12-17T07:51:59","modified_gmt":"2014-12-17T06:51:59","slug":"le-cid-de-anthony-mann","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2014\/12\/19\/le-cid-de-anthony-mann\/","title":{"rendered":"Le Cid de Anthony Mann"},"content":{"rendered":"

ARTE diffuse Le Cid<\/em> (El Cid<\/em>, 1961) de Anthony Mann le 28 d\u00e9cembre \u00e0 20h50 dans le cadre de sa programmation sp\u00e9ciale pour les f\u00eates de No\u00ebl. Le film de Anthony Mann est plus proche de la r\u00e9alit\u00e9 historique \u2013 en respectant aussi la part de l\u00e9gende – que des pi\u00e8ces de th\u00e9\u00e2tre de Guill\u00e8n de Castro et de Corneille, en racontant la vie romanc\u00e9e de Rodrigo Diaz de Bivar, \u00e0 la mani\u00e8re des chansons de geste qu\u2019inspir\u00e8rent les exploits et le destin exceptionnel du \u00ab\u00a0Cid\u00a0\u00bb, conqu\u00e9rant de Valence aux mains des Almoravides men\u00e9s par Youssef Ibn Tachfin, grand guerrier mais aussi figure de tol\u00e9rance et de r\u00e9unification pour le peuple espagnol.<\/p>\n

Le Cid<\/em> est un projet qui tenait beaucoup \u00e0 c\u0153ur \u00e0 Anthony Mann qui apr\u00e8s plusieurs classiques du western souhaitait consacrer un film \u00e0 l\u2019esprit de chevalerie que symbolise Rodrigue. Mann r\u00e9alise une \u00e9pop\u00e9e aux proportions gigantesques mais qui n\u2019oublie pas de placer au centre de son r\u00e9cit les dilemmes moraux et le sens de l\u2019honneur de son h\u00e9ros, t\u00e9moin de luttes intestines, de complots et de trahisons qui \u00e9voquent davantage Shakespeare que Corneille. La repr\u00e9sentation de la violence et ses cons\u00e9quences fut toujours une question centrale pour Anthony Mann, qui pr\u00e9f\u00e8re ne pas montrer la mort du Comte Gormaz, p\u00e8re de Chim\u00e8ne, tu\u00e9 dans un coin sombre du d\u00e9cor lors duel qui l\u2019oppose \u00e0 Rodrigue. Loin de livrer un spectacle grandiose mais impersonnel Mann signe chaque sc\u00e8ne du Cid<\/em>, notamment au niveau de la composition plastique des plans et du cadre, que ce soit dans les int\u00e9rieurs, les s\u00e9quences impressionnantes de batailles ou les paysages naturels.<\/p>\n

Habitu\u00e9 des personnages mythiques, Charlton Heston trouve une fois de plus un r\u00f4le et un film \u00e0 la hauteur de son charisme et de son imposante stature, capable d\u2019exprimer la force mais aussi la sensibilit\u00e9 et la complexit\u00e9 du Cid.<\/p>\n

\"Sophia

Sophia Loren et Charlton Heston dans Le Cid<\/p><\/div>\n

Difficile d\u2019envisager un cycle sur les classiques du cin\u00e9ma \u00e0 grand spectacle sans y inclure une production Samuel Bronston. D\u2019origine russe, neveu de L\u00e9on Trotsky, Samuel Bronston devint \u00e0 Hollywood un producteur ind\u00e9pendant sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9 dans les fresques \u00e9piques : films d\u2019aventures historiques, bibliques, p\u00e9plums\u2026 Bronston s\u2019\u00e9tait adjoint les services de collaborateurs artistiques de grand talent devant et derri\u00e8re la cam\u00e9ra avec lesquels il travailla r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement: le compositeur Mikl\u00f3s R\u00f3zsa, le sc\u00e9nariste Philip Yordan, les r\u00e9alisateurs Nicholas Ray et Anthony Mann, l\u2019acteur Charlton Heston\u2026 Bronston d\u00e9localisa les tournages de presque toutes ses superproductions en Espagne, o\u00f9 il fit construire des studios, afin d\u2019en limiter les co\u00fbts. Malgr\u00e9 la popularit\u00e9 de ses films la gloire de Bronston fut de courte dur\u00e9e. Apr\u00e8s Le Roi des rois<\/em> sur la vie du Christ (1961), Le Cid<\/em>, Les 55 Jours de P\u00e9kin<\/em> sur la r\u00e9volte des Boxers (1963), son p\u00e9plum La Chute de l\u2019empire romain<\/em> r\u00e9alis\u00e9 par Anthony Mann fut un d\u00e9sastre commercial qui entra\u00eena la faillite de sa soci\u00e9t\u00e9 et mis fin \u00e0 ses activit\u00e9s juste apr\u00e8s un dernier film Le Plus Grand Cirque du monde<\/em> de Henry Hathaway avec John Wayne. Poursuivi pour parjure par le gouvernement des Etats-Unis auquel il avait menti sur l\u2019existence d\u2019un compte priv\u00e9 dans une banque Suisse, Bronston ne parvint pas \u00e0 se relever de sa ruine ni de ses ennuis judiciaires.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

ARTE diffuse Le Cid (El Cid, 1961) de Anthony Mann le 28 d\u00e9cembre \u00e0 20h50 dans le cadre de sa\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":116,"featured_media":14387,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[8],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nLe Cid de Anthony Mann - Olivier P\u00e8re<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2014\/12\/19\/le-cid-de-anthony-mann\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Le Cid de Anthony Mann - Olivier P\u00e8re\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"ARTE diffuse Le Cid (El Cid, 1961) de Anthony Mann le 28 d\u00e9cembre \u00e0 20h50 dans le cadre de sa\u2026\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2014\/12\/19\/le-cid-de-anthony-mann\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Olivier P\u00e8re\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2014-12-19T01:26:56+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2014-12-17T06:51:59+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/files\/15-charlton-heston-theredlist-606x768.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"606\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"768\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Olivier P\u00e8re\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Olivier P\u00e8re\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2014\/12\/19\/le-cid-de-anthony-mann\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2014\/12\/19\/le-cid-de-anthony-mann\/\",\"name\":\"Le Cid de Anthony Mann - 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