{"id":13231,"date":"2014-10-13T04:45:21","date_gmt":"2014-10-13T03:45:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/?p=13231"},"modified":"2014-10-21T21:53:02","modified_gmt":"2014-10-21T20:53:02","slug":"la-derniere-tentation-du-christ-de-martin-scorsese-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2014\/10\/13\/la-derniere-tentation-du-christ-de-martin-scorsese-2\/","title":{"rendered":"La Derni\u00e8re Tentation du Christ de Martin Scorsese"},"content":{"rendered":"

ARTE diffuse lundi 20 octobre \u00e0 20h45 le c\u00e9l\u00e8bre film de Martin Scorsese adapt\u00e9 du non moins c\u00e9l\u00e8bre roman de Nikos Kazantzakis, qui propose un J\u00e9sus \u00e9cartel\u00e9 entre son humanit\u00e9 et sa divinit\u00e9. Personne n\u2019a oubli\u00e9 qu\u2019\u00e0 sa sortie en 1988, apr\u00e8s une p\u00e9riode de gestation et de financement longue et compliqu\u00e9e, La Derni\u00e8re Tentation du Christ <\/em>(The Last Temptation of Christ<\/em>) fut victime d\u2019une attaque des Catholiques, int\u00e9gristes et extr\u00e9mistes de droite qui, sp\u00e9cialement en France, multipli\u00e8rent les manifestations et les attentats contre ce film tax\u00e9 de blasph\u00e9mateur, jusqu\u2019\u00e0 incendier le cin\u00e9ma Saint-Michel \u00e0 Paris, causant la mort d\u2019un spectateur.<\/p>\n

\"Willem<\/a>

Willem Dafoe dans La Derni\u00e8re Tentation du Christ<\/p><\/div>\n

La critique ne fut gu\u00e8re plus tendre, pour de toutes autres raisons, on s\u2019en doute, en accusant Scorsese de lourdeur visuelle, de mauvais go\u00fbt et surtout de bondieuserie. Il est vrai que le film ne s\u2019embarrasse pas d\u2019images sulpiciennes et de grands discours sur la foi. Il ose surtout des rencontres esth\u00e9tiques assez abruptes entre les conventions hollywoodiennes les plus caduques (J\u00e9sus est interpr\u00e9t\u00e9 par Willem Dafoe, alors jeune acteur blond aux yeux bleus, sorte de clone rachitique de Charlton Heston) et les aff\u00e9teries modernistes les plus irritantes (la world music de Peter Gabriel). Et pourtant, La Derni\u00e8re Tentation du Christ<\/em> s\u2019\u00e9l\u00e8ve largement au-dessus des deux ratages \u00ab\u00a0spiritualistes\u00a0\u00bb de Scorsese commis \u00e0 la fin des ann\u00e9es 90, Kundun<\/em> et \u00c0 tombeau ouvert<\/em>.<\/p>\n

Plut\u00f4t que de s\u2019auto-parodier, Scorsese exp\u00e9rimente de nouvelles formes cin\u00e9matographiques, puis\u00e9es dans les origines du cin\u00e9ma comme dans la modernit\u00e9, entre solennit\u00e9 et grand guignol, imagerie respectueuse et foutoir kitsch. \u00c0 revoir le film, on est frapp\u00e9 par l\u2019audace souvent payante de Scorsese, son souci de filmer \u00ab\u00a0\u00e0 la lettre\u00a0\u00bb certains \u00e9pisodes des \u00c9vangiles, sa croyance dans la repr\u00e9sentation, la puissance \u00e9vocatrice des plans, l\u2019intensit\u00e9 presque grandiloquente de l\u2019interpr\u00e9tation. Un cin\u00e9ma qui finit par \u00e9voquer l\u2019art des pionniers du cin\u00e9ma hollywoodien muet, Cecil B. DeMille et surtout King Vidor, dont la religiosit\u00e9, le monumentalisme jusque dans l\u2019intime pouvait \u00e9galement fr\u00f4ler l\u2019hyst\u00e9rie. Un film \u00e0 part dans l\u2019\u0153uvre de Scorsese et dans le cin\u00e9ma am\u00e9ricain contemporain\u00a0: le cin\u00e9aste, dont certains films pr\u00e9c\u00e9dents (Bertha Boxcar<\/em>, Taxi Driver<\/em>, Raging Bull<\/em>) offraient d\u00e9j\u00e0 des all\u00e9gories christiques violentes et inspir\u00e9es transpos\u00e9es dans l\u2019Am\u00e9rique du XXI\u00e8me si\u00e8cle, ose aborder frontalement ses obsessions religieuses et son mysticisme.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Le film est disponible en Replay sur ARTE+7.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

ARTE diffuse lundi 20 octobre \u00e0 20h45 le c\u00e9l\u00e8bre film de Martin Scorsese adapt\u00e9 du non moins c\u00e9l\u00e8bre roman de\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":116,"featured_media":13232,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[8],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nLa Derni\u00e8re Tentation du Christ de Martin Scorsese - Olivier P\u00e8re<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2014\/10\/13\/la-derniere-tentation-du-christ-de-martin-scorsese-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"La Derni\u00e8re Tentation du Christ de Martin Scorsese - Olivier P\u00e8re\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"ARTE diffuse lundi 20 octobre \u00e0 20h45 le c\u00e9l\u00e8bre film de Martin Scorsese adapt\u00e9 du non moins c\u00e9l\u00e8bre roman de\u2026\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2014\/10\/13\/la-derniere-tentation-du-christ-de-martin-scorsese-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Olivier P\u00e8re\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2014-10-13T03:45:21+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2014-10-21T20:53:02+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/files\/derniere-tentation-du-ch-ii05-g.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Olivier P\u00e8re\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Olivier P\u00e8re\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2014\/10\/13\/la-derniere-tentation-du-christ-de-martin-scorsese-2\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.arte.tv\/sites\/olivierpere\/2014\/10\/13\/la-derniere-tentation-du-christ-de-martin-scorsese-2\/\",\"name\":\"La Derni\u00e8re Tentation du Christ de Martin Scorsese - 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