Name: Exile - Iran: The Heart of the Revolution
Uploaded: 2020-09-17T15:15:14.000+02:00
Duration: 92 s
Description: Paris. 1983. In Père-Lachaise, one rainy day in November, a long procession of Iranian exiles followed Sa'edi, the thinker and writer, to his final resting place. To die far from home, unable to ever return, is a bitter death.

Exile

El exilio

L’exil

Wygnanie

Das Exil

Esilio e morte

Paris. 1983. In Père-Lachaise, one rainy day in November, a long procession of Iranian exiles followed Sa'edi, the thinker and writer, to his final resting place. To die far from home, unable to ever return, is a bitter death. 

program_content

Iran: At the Heart of the Revolution

Iran: The Heart of the Revolution

To die far from home, unable to ever return, is a bitter death

program_playNext

In 1979, Reza Deghati and his brother Manoocher photographed the Iranian revolution. In this series, they tells the early years of the revolution through forty of their photographs. The country was experiencing a historic shift: Islam came to power and the world would never be the same again. In this first episode, black chadors take over the city streets.

The revolution through iconic images, such as a shop that sells only black chadors. The colour of mourning

Infinite Shades of Black

Tehran. 1980. Ayatollah Khomeini, pictured alone in an empty room devoid of personality. After 15 years in exile, when Khomeini's plane entered Iranian airspace, he was asked, "How do you feel?" He replied, "Nothing." That was the day that Reza Deghati knew the dreams of his people, of of justice and freedom of his people were over.

What a single picture of Ayatollah Khomeini taken in 1980 said about the future of Iran

Nothing

Tehran. 1980. February. A jubilant crowd celebrated the anniversary of the revolution. Photographer Reza Deghati noticed children in military uniform, enlisting in the army. But now he asks himself: what happened to those kids? 

Iranian children were sent to the front to serve as child soldiers, and many died 

Stolen Childhood

Kurdistan. 1980. In a village being bombed, photographer Reza Deghati could hear hear a group of children reciting the alphabet. He asked the teacher why the school was still open. He said: "The war will be long.Whatever happens, we will ensure the education of our children, so that tomorrow they will continue our struggle for a free and recognized Kurdistan."

In 1980s Kurdistan, children learned their ABCs to the tune of roaring bombs dropping on their village

Resistance

Kurdistan. 1980. The Kurds took part in the struggle against the Shah’s dictatorship as well as the revolution. But when Khomeini arrived, they were called "sons of Satan" and the army relentlessly bombarded their towns and villages. Arrested while reporting, photographer Reza Deghati secretly took this picture of a man awaiting his possible execution, like dozens of others.

The face of a man awaiting possible death

Execution

Kurdistan. Mahabad. 1980. The Revolutionary Guards set dozens of villages in Kurdistan on fire to suppress unrest. There were a few photographers in front of the city hospital. The morgue was full. A man carried his injured child in his arms, and told photographers: “Take a picture. Show the world this injustice ”

A man with his injured child in his arms told photographers: “Take a picture. Show the world this injustice.”

Justice

Kurdistan. Banneh. 1980. In the besieged city, photographer Reza Deghati had tea with an old man and his grandchildren, Peyman and Leila. A moment of peace in the midst of violence. Then he left. Moments later, there was only fire and blood. And the screaming of a mother whose children have been killed in front of her.

Deghati was peacefully having tea with an old man and his family. Seconds later there was only blood and fire

Haunted by Violence

Iran. 1981. Photographer Reza Deghati  was forced to leave Iran. By then, it had become a great cemetery in the middle of the earth, where dark shapes wandered among the graves.

Iran. 1981. Photographer Reza Deghati  was forced to leave Iran. But what he left behind was a dead country

The Biggest Cemetery in the World

Tehran. 1979. On a rainy December morning, Islamist students stormed the US Embassy, ​​holding fifty-three diplomats hostage for 444 days. Reza Deghati  covered the crisis: his images of students holding up photos of hostages made international headlines.

In 1979, Islamist students stormed the US Embassy, ​​holding 53 diplomats hostage for 444 days

The American Hostages

Tehran. American Embassy. 1980. During the hostage crisis at the US Embassy, ​​an art installation was set up, denouncing how the United States puppeteers other countries. But perhaps the 'real' puppets having their strings pulled are the students themselves. 

Art installation denounced the puppeteer role of the US. But perhaps the 'real' puppets are these students...

Puppets of History

Tehran. 1979. When students took over the US Embassy, the gatehouse became a platform. It was there that they burned the American flag in front of the international press.

The students at the US Embassy burned the American flag in front of the international press

The Show Must Go On

Tehran. 1980. On the first anniversary of the Revolution, delirious crowds gathered in the huge central square. Protesters chanted their slogans with such violence it distorted their faces. Faces of the Revolution. Some got so agitated they passed out.

On the Revolution's first anniversary, delirious crowds became so agitated that some even passed out

Mist and Chaos

Tehran. Niavaran Palace. 1979. There's a press conference in the Niavaran Palace, where the Shah and his family once lived. The palace is covered in a thick coat of dust, but everything appears almost as they left it. A mullah comes and sits on the chair. Satisfied, he puts his hands on the armrests and says, "We are the ones who took this throne."

The Palace Frozen in Time

Iran. Ahmadabad. 1979. The regime of the young Islamic Republic decided, against all odds, to celebrate the anniversary of the death of Mossadegh, a symbol of the struggle for democracy. Reza Deghati was allowed to photograph the room where he was buried. The women of his family were present, but already under the surveillance of the future guardians of the revolution.

Even in mourning, the eyes of the revolution are upon you

Guardians of the Revolution

Qom. 1979. During Ashura, the most important celebration of Shia Muslims, the human body - normally totally covered - is exposed as devotees self-flagellate, scratch and cover themselves in mud. Did this man's deformed face herald the monster the regime had just given birth to?

During Ashura, devotees self-flagellate, scratch, and cover themselves in mud

The Mud Monster

Tehran. March 1979. The legality of the new self-proclaimed Islamic republic was affirmed with a sham referendum. A polling station was set up in Khomeini's house and in front of the press, he showed up to vote surrounded by his doting relatives. 

The legality of the new self-proclaimed Islamic republic was affirmed with a sham referendum

A Kiss on the Hand

Tehran. 1979. On the day of the referendum which would formalise and legitimise the new regime, photographer Reza Deghati was at the polling station installed at Khomeini's house. He noticed Khomeini's son had his father's ID in his hands. Deghati asked him if he could take a picture of it, and to his surprise, the son agreed.

On referendum day, Reza Deghati went to the polls at Khomeini's house

Icon of the Revolution

program_recommendations

Amsterdam’s famous red-light district attracts hordes of noisy tourists making the neighbourhood unliveable for many of its residents. With the city authorities considering measures to push sex workers out of the area, does this spell the end for the historic trade in the city centre?

Amsterdam’s famous red-light district attracts hordes of noisy tourists making the neighbourhood unliveable for many of its residents.

Re: Mass Tourism in Amsterdam's Red Light District

Second or third children born illegally during China’s One Child Policy are banned from marrying, having children or simply boarding a train. Condemned to a non-life, these ghost children do not officially exist according to the Chinese state. ARTE Reportage goes in search of these ‘Haihaizi’,  those children who should not have been born.

Arte Reportage

Second or third children born illegally during China’s One Child Policy are banned from marrying, having children or simply boarding a train. 

China's Ghost Children

From India, Pakistan and Thailand, thousands of Asian workers toil in the plantations of southwestern Portugal. They do hard, poorly paid work, far from their families and their country, in hopes of getting Portuguese nationality. It's their passport to a better life, elsewhere in Europe.

Hoping for an EU passport

Thousands of Asian workers toil in plantations in Portugal, in hopes of getting Portuguese nationality

Re: Asian Workers in Portugal

For a new generation of designers, "fast fashion" and disposable clothing is over! Their motto: "less is more". They are making a radical change in the fashion world by using timeless designs to produce clothing that is sustainable, and fair trade.

For a new generation of designers, "fast fashion" and disposable clothing is over! 

Fashion Rebels

In 1991 with the fall of the dictator Siad Barré, the North-West of Somalia proclaimed its independence and became Somaliland. But the country is unrecognised by the international community. Despite this, the nation-that-is-not-a-nation has enjoyed relative peace and stability over the last three decades. 

ARTE Reportage

Somaliland is unrecognised by the international community, but despite this, it is peaceful and stable

Somaliland, the Country That Does Not Exist

Every year Russia celebrates Victory day on 9 May to mark the end of the Second World War with great pomp and ceremony. The story of a steadfast Soviet Union defeating the forces of fascism looms large in the Russian imagination, a story that Vladimir Putin uses to his own ends.

 The story of a steadfast Soviet Union defeating the forces of fascism looms large in the Russian imagination, a story that Vladimir Putin uses to his own ends.

Russia: Putin's World View

In the state of Michoacan, in central-western Mexico, one of the regions hardest hit by violence linked to drug trafficking, Patricia, Teresa and Indalecio, are on a heartbroken search for their loved ones.

Patricia, Teresa, and Indalecio are on a heartbroken search for their loved ones

Mexico: The Lost Children

Abdul fled Afghanistan six years ago and found asylum in France. In the course of his journey during which he crossed twelve countries over two years, he developed a passion for photography. In Calais he is documenting the desperate lives of people trying to cross the English Channel to Britain, in the hope of a better life.

In Calais Abdul documents the desperate lives of people trying to cross the English Channel in hope of a better life.

An Afghan Refugee in Calais

Report from a dogs’ home that specialises in unmanageable and dangerous hounds. Dog trainer Vanessa Bokr knows better than most how aggressive some breeds of dog can be. She works tirelessly to retrain unwanted dangerous dogs in the hope that they can find new homes rather than be put down.

Abused Dogs Learn to Love

Report from a dogs’ home that specialises in unmanageable and dangerous hounds.

Re: Hellhounds

program_bonus

Bonuses and Extracts

program_external

Discover more

program_categoryMostViewed

A century ago the Treaty of Trianon formally ended World War I between the Kingdom of Hungary and the allied powers. Hungary lost two-thirds of its territory at Trianon which is still a contentious subject in Hungarian politics and society.

Hungary's Trauma

Tortured, murdered, or kidnapped, migrants held in Libya go through hell. Shot on location, this poignant documentary reveals a system ruled by impunity and collusion between smugglers, militias and authorities, to which Europe turns a blind eye.

Tortured, murdered, or kidnapped, migrants held in Libya go through hell

Libya: Migrant Camps Scandal

When Massimo Vacchetta discovered little Ninna, he immediately adopted her and saved her from certain death. The veterinarian, whose specialty was caring for cattle, had found his vocation: he opened a hedgehog refuge, now a local institution partly run by volunteers.

When Massimo Vacchetta discovered little Ninna, he immediately adopted her and saved her from certain death

360° Geo: A Hedgehog Shelter in Italy

From an incredibly varied selection of 19th century postcards, the Paris of the Belle Epoque (1871 – 1914) comes to life. Street-photography captured Parisians from all walks of life and conveyed the optimism and elegance of the period.

From an incredibly varied selection of 19th century postcards, the Paris of the Belle Epoque (1871 – 1914) comes to life.

Paris in the Belle Epoque

The world's tech giants - the likes of Facebook, Apple or Google - now have a political role to play. They can curb misinformation or spread it, along with all of the massive social issues that entails. An in-depth analysis of social media uses and regulations in China, the United States, and Europe.

Mapping the World

An in-depth analysis of social media uses and regulations in China, the United States, Europe and Russia.

The Geopolitics of Social Media

In Myanmar the veneration of the Buddha is a popular practice which takes many forms. In the second city of Mandalay, craftspeople make thousands of statues of Buddha in the local white marble to satisfy the demand coming from temples and monasteries throughout Asia.

GEO Reportage

Mandalay's Buddha Statues

Ayn Rand was a survivor of Communism, and as a result, her writings fiercely advocate uncompromising individualism. Her high profile fans include Elon Musk, Donald Trump, Hillary Clinton, and Angelina Jolie.

Gymnastics

Ayn Rand was a survivor of Communism, and as a result, her writings fiercely advocate uncompromising individualism

Ayn Rand, Capitalism Guru

The kea is a large native bird of New Zealand, a mountain parrot that calls the Southern Alps of the South Island home. Reputedly extremely clever and mischievous, they have earned the nickname, the clown of the alps.

The Keas of New Zealand

Pasta made from worm flour, grass-hopper salads or muesli bars with cricket… Insect food products could be appearing on our plates soon if Laetitia Giroud and Julien Foucher get their way. 360° Geo visited the couple at their insect farm in Spain.

Insect food products could be appearing on our plates soon if insect farmers Laetitia Giroud and Julien Foucher get their way.

360° Geo: Insects - the Food of the Future

Glaciers contain essential data on the climate of previous eras. The melting ice is a major concern for scientists, who are racing against time. The presenters of Xenius survey a cave in the Stubai Alps, discover the working methods of glaciologists, and learn about the wealth of information hidden in the layers of ice.

Xenius

The melting of the glaciers is a major concern for scientists, who are racing against time

Glaciers in a Changing Climate

Millions of people worldwide suffer from Chronic Fatigue Syndrome, or Myalgic Encephalomyelitis (ME/CFS), an extreme and persistent exhaustion for which there is no cure. An investigation into a little known illness focusing on the experiences of three individuals suffering from CFS: Ralf, Sonja and Aileen.

ME/CFS – A Misunderstood Illness

 An investigation into little understood illness focusing on the experiences of three individuals suffering from CFS: Ralf, Sonja and Aileen.

Living with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

From the late 1990s, Rødhåd laid the foundations for his DJ career. His perfectionist mixes of dub techno and percussive grooves earned him widespread recognition and since 2010, he has been a resident of Berlin's Berghain.
At the same time, Vril took the techno scene by storm, almost out of nowhere. As a producer, he pursues a timeless sound aesthetic that serves no trend in the genre. With his energetic live sets, he has impressed audiences across the world.
The techno giants perform from the post-industrial space of the Ruhr Museum. 

Stone Techno X Zollverein

Techno giants Rødhåd and Vril perform from the post-industrial space of the Ruhr Museum.

Vril & Rødhåd: "Out Of Place Artefacts"

Sting appears at the Reeperbahn Festival opening gala in Hamburg performing "Rushing Water", a track from his forthcoming album "The Bridge", due for release on 19 November. Discover the track exclusively! As a bonus, one of the Police's biggest hits "Every Breath You Take".

Reeperbahn Festival 2021

Sting appears at the Reeperbahn Festival opening gala in Hamburg performing "Rushing Water", a track from his forthcoming album "The Bridge", due for release on 19 November. 

Sting - 'Rushing Water'

The Franco-Venezuelan singer’s performances are as emotional as they are upbeat, impressing audiences with her refreshing electro-pop blend of European and Latin American sounds

Nancy Jazz Pulsations

La Chica

As Daniel Hope has been awarded the distinguished Opus Klassik prize, we celebrate with highlights from his much-loved lockdown series, Hope@Home.

Iran: The Heart of the Revolution

Iran: At the Heart of the Revolution

Infinite Shades of Black

Nothing

Stolen Childhood

Resistance

Execution

Justice

Haunted by Violence

The Biggest Cemetery in the World

ExileIran: The Heart of the Revolution

You may also like

Re: Mass Tourism in Amsterdam's Red Light District

China's Ghost Children

Re: Asian Workers in Portugal

Fashion Rebels

Somaliland, the Country That Does Not Exist

Russia: Putin's World View

Mexico: The Lost Children

An Afghan Refugee in Calais

The most viewed videos on ARTE

Re: Mass Tourism in Amsterdam's Red Light District

China's Ghost Children

Hungary's Trauma

Re: Asian Workers in Portugal

Libya: Migrant Camps Scandal

360° Geo: A Hedgehog Shelter in Italy

Paris in the Belle Epoque

The Geopolitics of Social Media